5 Things You Must Know About Bluetooth

Bluetooth , we all are aware of it! but in case you don't know then


According to wikipedia -

Bluetooth is an open wireless technology standard for exchanging data over short distances (using short wavelength radio transmissions) from fixed and mobile devices, creating personal area networks (PANs) with high levels of security. 

We all use Bluetooth in our dailylife either connect mobile phone and a handsfree headset, or to share data from one mobile to another, or to connect PC/Laptop with Input Output Devices & many more applications..


Here, i am going to share 5 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Bluetooth ! you must know these amazing 5 facts about bluetooth.


5 Things You Must Know About Bluetooth

1. It's named after a Danish king. 


 In case you ever wondered where the colorful name came from,Harold "Blåtand" Gormsson, king of Denmark in the 10th century, loved blueberries so much that his teeth were perpetually blue. "Bluetooth" is simply an anglicized version of his nickname.


2.Its range is greater than you think 


 Although Bluetooth is called a short-range wireless networking standard, Bluetooth devices can actually communicate further than you think. In most cases, they can work to a distance of about 10 meters, however new versions can reach up to 100 meters. 


3.There are five different versions of Bluetooth 


The first version was called 1.1. It was followed by 1.2, 2.0 plus EDR, 3.0 plus HB and version 4. 


4.It can be used with multiple devices at once 


The latest Bluetooth devices act as a “master” and can communicate with up to seven slaves devices at once. This group of 8 devices (1 master + 7 slaves) is called a Piconet. 


5.It’s more popular than ever 


In 2008, only 5% of mobile devices were Bluetooth-enabled. Compare that to today, when roughly 95% of mobile devices support it.  


Know of any other surprising facts about Bluetooth? If so, we’d love to hear about them.

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Chance to Become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP )

Chance to Become Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP )

I am a Engineering student from India & its my dream to become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ). Because when i saw them i.e. MSPs Conducting various events related to Microsoft Products,their knowledge,Position,etc i got exicted !! But most of us do not know How to Become a Microsoft Student Partner MSP ? So here is golden oppurtunity for Students to become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ). You can apply for the MSP Program 2011-2012.  

How to Become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ) 

Most of the my friends ask me about How to Become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ), or generally there is a discussion about this great Program by microsoft. So you can become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ) 2011-2012. Just Check out the below -  

MSP Program India

 

Program Overview-- The Microsoft Student Partner Program recognizes top young minds from around the world that are passionate about technology. It's a once in a lifetime opportunity to develop real-world skills to help you succeed in your future career, to help others learn about the technology of today and tomorrow, and to connect with other like-minded students, all whilst having a ton of fun along the way. The program is our way of encouraging students who are interested in building a closer relationship with Microsoft, and those who are simply hooked on technology, to develop their skills further.

What is a Microsoft Student Partner?The ‘ideal candidate’ would be a passionate and enthusiast individual who wants to learn about new tools and technologies. You would need to have a whole range of skills including excellent time management, organization and communication skills to ensure that you could host successful campus events. An MSP should be comfortable and confident presenting in front of large audiences of both students and faculty members. General business and marketing skills come in very handy in order to allow you to articulate your ideas effectively when presenting. MSP's are social, friendly and approachable individuals who like to meet new people. You will require the ability work as a team as well as use your own initiative. In summary, MSP's are innovative and creative students who are extremely passionate about technology.

How to apply? Applications for the 2011-2012 Academic Year will be accepted from April 2011 onwards. To apply for the MSP India program, please refer to the selection criteria below.

Contact Us For all questions regarding the MSP India program, please email newmsp@microsoft.com.

MSP India Program

2011-2012 Academic Year Selection Process

The selection process consists of multiple rounds that will begin in April 2011.

EligibilityTo consider applying for the MSP Program, you must be:

• Over 17 years of age. 
• Studying a full-time course at an officially recognized University/College in India.
• Bachelor's/Master's Degree student who will complete the course during or after May 2012.

Competencies A good MSP is one who has the following basic qualities:

• Technical competencies
• Passionate about software
• Quick learner
• Respected by peers

Community-building competencies

• Enthusiastic about technology
• High level of social activity, both online & offline
• Can organize college and city-level events

Fundamental competencies

• Passionate about Microsoft
• Confident & outgoing
• Good rapport with faculty
• Willing to share knowledge & eager to uplift self and peers

ResponsibilitiesYour short term goals will include:

• Conduct at least 1 technical session per month in a Student Tech Club.
• Participate and drive entries for Imagine Cup
• Maintain a technology-related blog

Your long term goals will include:

• Promote and build your city-level Microsoft Student User Group
• Organize city-level events like Academic Developers’ Conference (DevCon)
• Deploy &/or maintain Live@Edu for your college
• Mentor other MSPs

BenefitsAs an MSP, a host of benefits are available:

• Welcome letter
• Exclusive MSP events conducted by Microsoft
• MSDN subscription after completion of probation period
• Rewards & Recognition for top performers
• Networking opportunities
• Technical training & resources
• Specific Microsoft events
• Interactions with MVPs & Microsoft Employees
• Internship & Recruitment announcements for top-performers
•  

To consider applying for the MSP Program, you must be over 17 years of age and be be studying a full-time course at an officially recognized University/College.
You can visit the Microsoft Students Partner website, select you country from the drop-down menu and get the required information.
US residents can fill out the application forms here and here as required. More at TechNet. UK residents may want to visit this website. Students from India may go here.

[Chance to Become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ),How to Become a Microsoft Student Partner ( MSP ) ]

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100th Post: My Blogging Journey

Today in the evening, i login into my Blogger dashboard.I found that i am going to write my 100th post.I was very excited !! I click on the New Post button & started thinking the Title... After thinking i picked up 3 titles & ask my friends on facebook to choose the good catchy one.They were happy too & giving me compliments.

While they were giving their opinions,i just went to my Edit Posts page to see my journey from 0 to 99 posts,i was shocked ! there was an unpublished (Draft) Post which means i have to write one more post as that will be my 99th post.Now i was Unhappy & sad. Because now i have to think for my new post but soon i got my new post i.e. my 99th post NFS Hot pursuit.

After that, Once again i came back to selection of  title for my 100th Post.Most of my friends like-

          *** 100th Post: My Blogging Journey ***

So Tonight I’m writing my 100th blog post on kamleshinside.blogspot.com. Back when I began this blog in May 2009. My First Post was About Me. This was my first post Not my first Blog! As before kamleshinside.blogspot.com i had opened many other blogs with many Email IDs.I also found that this is the 12th month of my blogging which resembles that i have completed my 100th post in one year.

Why i became Blogger ?

I was highly inspired from my brother Ritesh Kawadkar who blogs at askritesh at that time.He is a Tech blogger.One day he showed his blog,Visitor stats,Comments,etc. I was Highly Impressed Name,Fame & ofcourse blog.He also told me about the Google Adsense. At the very same time i decided to open my Tech blog to make money online.After posting 5 posts i applied for google adsense. Google replies that "your site must be 6 months old". Then i came to know more about google adsense as i searched most of the thing about it.

So Why i became Blogger ? answer is simple just for Name,Fame & Money.

Mistakes

SEO, Copyright policy, was unknown for me.So i steal posts/contents especially of my brother blogs. (but i deleted all those posts after getting known about it.)

After some days i decided to open another blog as i didn't got the success on my first blog, so i made 1 more Email ID & so the blog. Through each blog i applied for google adsense.This process continues till i saw the create a blog option on right hand side in blogger Dashboard, which means we can start many blogs under one email id.

Finally i made another email id & start blogging.Here comes the another problem i.e. blog url, i was thinking,finding, then sunddenly my eyes stick to CPU & i got my Blog url "KamleshInside" (nonsense!) i have modified "Intel Inside".

This hilarious blog url makes me sad, but now i cannot change it.However the SEO gives me some relief.

I was not updating my blog regularly.Leave regularity, i am updating my blog after 3 months.as a result i lose my loyal visitors.

Mistakes i made- Many blogs, Bad blog url, No knowledge of SEO, Stealing Contents, Running behind money.,etc

Google Adsense

As i have told you above that from each blog i applied for google adsense. As a result my adsense account was approved on my first blog but soon it was disabled because i have applied for it again from another blog with another email id.This keeps on going as it is against google adsense policy & i keep on opening blogs with different email id.About this i come to know when i was login in my some old blogs & email accounts.

However, finally my adsense was approved in April 2010 & i earned more than 170$ just in 4 months.



But here also problem comes as always, No this time i have not made any mistake, it is the PIN code Verification letter send by google to verify the adsense account. Today it is almost 5 months but still i am waiting for letter. If it doesnt come within 1 month, i will lose my hard earned money :(
Hope i will receive it soon...

Adsense- Dont run behind money! it is not easy to make money, it requires lots of hardwork in every field.

My Blogs

1.MP PET Online counseling- a counseling blog

I remained active on skool to college. It has taught me a lot about SEO, Google Adsense, Popularity, effects of Social bookmarking,etc. All above it, it has solved my purpose of becoming blogger i.e. Name , Fame & Money!. Now i am thinking of opening a counseling website.

2.Kamlesh Inside- a tech blog!

Before posting my first post How To Make Computer Run Faster on kamleshinside.blogspot.com, i have a little knowledge about SEO, Making Money Online, Blogging, etc as i learned it from my mistakes!

Today i am writing my 100th post & i can say that now i am almost Expert in SEO,Google Adsense,Blogging,Blogger Templates,Tips n Tricks,....etc.

The thing i most like is Blogger Template Designing, soon i will start that tag.I was thinking of opening a tech website, but after looking at the Tech Blogs scenario i have postponed it.

However, i am going make kamleshinside a nice tech blog. I will be writing on SEO, Google Adsense, Blogger Templates, Blogger Tools,etc in the coming months.

As it is more than 3hrs. i am continuously writing my 100th post.Now i will say -

Thanks to

1. My elder brother who inspire, guide, motivate & support me.

2. My parents who are paying electricity, Net connection Bills. They never allows me to blog, as they hate computers. But then also i am blogging.

3. My brother vaibhav kawadkar who helps me in blogging.

4. My Friends Ankita gour & Anubha Saxena who helped me a lot.

Moral of the Story

You are going to tell me the Moral of the story! yes, you what message do you get from this post by author Kamlesh Kawadkar.Please comment & share your views...

Now it takes more than 1hr to edit it, i have deleted many parts. I will convert it into form of Tips n Tricks.Soon i will give Tips on it. So stay Tuned to KamleshInside.blogspot.com

Oh! i forget to announce the Giveaway to Celebrate the Completion of 100th Post of kamlesh Inside. In my Next post i will be giving gifts(worth $1230) to my readers...

So please Subscribe, Follow Kamlesh Inside blog & Follow Me on Twitter.


Do you have any suggestions or queries ?? then please comment !!

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The Dark Side of Nano-Technology

Nano Technology has become the buzz word today for every science & technology discipline , be it applied physics, materials science, colliodal science, device physics & even mechnical & electrical engineering. So one might wonder, whats so special about playing around with atoms & molecules. Well here are some wonders that moleclules exhibit at the Nano Scale
# Copper which is opaque becomes transparent.
# Platinum which is inert materials acts as a catalyst (thats added it to every other reaction)
# Stable materials like aluminium turn combustible (Who could have thought of that)
# Solids turn into liquids at room temperature (like gold)
# Silicon which is an insulator becomes a conductor (& hence used in our computer chips)

This Technology looks extremely promising, so much that fields of structural & mechanical engineering, electrical engineering & even medicine would be completely revolutionized with the advancement in Nano. We would be able to get waterproof, tear resistant cloth fibre, stronger & lighter tennis rackets, bike parts, golf clubs. New therapies can be developed which might be useful in treating illnesse like cancer. All of this is just the tip of the iceberg. We can only try to imagine what new application might crop up in future. All said & done, Nano Technology, just like any other modern day discovery, has its own pitfalls. So What makes these seemingly harmless particles dangerous? Its nothing but their Size !

The Smaller the particle, greater is its surface area to volume ratio, & higher is its chemical reactivity & biology activity. The greater chemical reactivity of nano materials results in increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), including free radicals. ROS & free radical production is one of the primary mechanisms of Nano particles toxicity. The Extremely Small size of Nano Materials also means that they are much more readily taken up by the human body than larger sized particles. Nano materials are able to cross biological membranes & access cells, tissuses & organs that larger particles caanot.

Beyond the toxicity risks to human health & the environment, Nano Technology poses broader social challenges. Some suggest that nano technology will build incremently, as did the 18-19th century industrial Revolution, until it gathers pace to drive a Nano technological revolution(the Nano's Age) that will radically reshape our economies, labour markets, social Structures, Civil liberties, our relationship with the natural world & even what we understand to be human. This could have potential to change the face of the earth completely.

Some suggest that Nano Technology could amplify problems like socio-economic inequality through an inevitable nano-divide (the gap b/w those who control the new Nano Technologies & those whose products, services or labour are displaced by them). Sceptics suggest the possibilty that Nano Technology has the potential to destablise international relations through a nano arms race leading to a scenario similar to the one before the First World War & the Cold War.

Despite the existence of a multi billion dollar market, no regulations anywhere in the world account for the changed character of materials at the nanoscale, which makes things difficult to monitor & predict as well.

NANO: The saviour or the annihilator, only the future knows......

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All I Need Is Her Eyes

I turned 18 today. I am an adult. I can make my own decisions  and my mother can't tell me to stop being a child. My sister turned 18 too. She is my twin , my mirror. We were both placed beside my mother a few moments apart. we were supposed to be normal.

17 years ago, today, she was diagnosed with Autism. It's a condition which develops impaired social interaction and development. I've tried to be her constant support since then. When people meet us , they look at us , they look at us with surprised eyes.

They ask me ,"How is it that you look the same and yet so different?" It's thier first impression.
"It's our eyes ," that's what I say. It's rehearsed. " Hers are filled with wisdom."
Because we are different , silly.Thats what her eyes say. thats her wisdom. I dont feel 18 today but she does. She doesn't say much . I can only see it in her eyes .

A  few years ago I came home very sad. A BOY i liked , I found out , had a crush on my best friend. I went to our shared room , sat on her bed and spoke with my head  in her lap. A few words , a few question. I looked up in her eyes.

He doesn't deserve u , my love. Find someone who does. I smiled at her widely that time , all my worries gone.

Today , I look in them for what maybe the millionth time in 17 years. I am searching for something that will be tell me everything will be okay. But today she wants answer from me. I have never been the wise one , sadly , I hold her hand and look into her eyes. They are glazed. And then slowly , they close. She has finnaly stopped struggling. She is gone.

I need my ryes back. I need my support back. But then , I've been given a lot by her to live by. I still look up at the sky , all I need is her eyes. It was the only difference. I look back and there are no people to ask me about her. I carry two souls in me now ; I will live what she couldn't. I , today , dedicate my life to her.

Miss you !!!

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Pixels Replayed

For all you budding or already defined "gamers", what comes first when you consider buying a system, is the graphics card. Now i've heard a lot of people discussing among a consortium, the importance of a graphics card & going into the intricacy of such highly defined anomalies as the processor speed. But when you get down to the basics of how it all works , from 2D graphics to the conversion into 3D, it gets all the more interesting.

What do you understand by graphics ?

* The images you see on your monitor are made of tiny dots called pixels. A Screen generally displays over a million pixels, & an image is created using these very pixels. To do this, the computer needs a translator : something to take binary data from the CPU & turn it into a picture you can see. Unless a computer has graphics capability built into the motherboard i.e a graphics accelerator , that translation takes place on the graphics card decides how to use the pixel on the screen to create the images. It then sends that information to the monitor through a cable .

* To get a 3D image, the graphics card creates a wired frame out of the pixels and then fills up the remaining pixels. for high speed games , the computer goes through the same process about sixty times a second . This means it display around 60 frames per second (FPS) . Compared to this, the human eye can process about 25 frames per second . This in itself defines the difference between a human processor and the graphics card.

Components of the frame rate are:

* Triangles or vertices per second: 3D images are made of triangles or polygon. It describes how quickly the card builds a wire frame image.

* Pixel fill rate: This measurement describes how many pixels the GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) can process in a second, which translates to how quickly it can rasterise or fill the image.

Now that you know how it works, lets see what works the best. In the gaming market today, the most popular name is NVIDIA geforce series. But a lesser known , better buy is the ATI Radeon series.

* NVIDIA is taking the brute force approach - its top - of the range cards are the Best in the business, but they are expensive.

* ATI on the other hand has been concentrating on making its own 4800 series offer energy efficiency & value for money. The result of this has been that ATI has managed to catch up with NVIDIA after lagging behind for so long.

Go out in the market & ask for these Graphics Cards, if u want a game like Crysis to work at a lag-less speed of 120FPS , presenting the top 2 Graphics cards in this world:

* Nvidia Geforce GTX295- This is an incredibly fast card - the fastest in the world, ever, in fact. But you r going to need a really big screen in order to appreciate its twin - GPU prowess. Owners of lower resolution screens can spend a lot less money & enjoy just as fast frame rates. When i say fast, it means the 3D image that the graphics card renders in the form of triangles, is renedered at a faster pace.


* ATI Radeon 4870 X2 -"Two graphics chips.One card" And a whole lotta rendering fun: thats the basic philosophy behind the ATI Radeon  HD 4870 X2, AMDs latest dual- GPU 3D card.

Unbinding the clustered plethora of thoughts & fallacies that people have about graphics , the above articles presents a clear picture of what actually a "Graphics Card" does. Go out & build a system that the world goes "Green with envy", looking at.

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Mobile Earth

See your location , get a turn-by-turn direction guide through the confusing streets or even check for the live traffic information directly on your mobile via GPS, Wi-Fi , or even cellular towers & a proper navigation software. Nowadays smartphone come along with inbuilt GPS capabilities & professional navigation software,else one can have an external GPS reciever plus third party application like Google Maps.

The navigation app works by utilizing the GPS location of the mobile device, if it is available. this information is supplemented by the software determining the nearest cell sites. The software then plots the streets that are available in the estimated range of the cell site based on the transmitters rated power.


Like a cell phone, a GPS receiver relies on radio waves. But instead of using towers on the ground, it communicates with satellites that orbit the Earth. There are currently 27 GPS satellites in orbit of which 24 are in active use & 3 act as a backup in case anothert satellite fails. In order to determine your location, a GPS reciever has to determine the locations of atleast three satellites above you & where you are in relation to those satellites. The reciever then uses trilateration to determine your exact location. Basically, it draws a sphere around each of three satellites it can locate. These three spheres intersect in 2 points: one is in space & one is on the ground. The point on the ground at which the three spheres intersects is your location. A GPS receiver has to have a clear line of sight to the satellite to operate, so dense tree cover & buildings can keep it from getting a fix on your location.

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LANs United

Looking for new box-office hit, latest music tracks or a huge applications & tried of copying data from friends computer using portable drives. Its high time you need a peer-to-peer file-sharing client where you can just sit on your notebook, open friends PC & start downloading. I are talking about DC++ Which is free & open source application that connects to Direct Connect Network i.e it can inter-connect different MANs. Its very easy to use & provides various handy features over traditional Windows Network file sharing. It builds a huge database by indexing each & every file thereby you can search for a file with specified characteristics or even look for mirrors if a user(from where you are downloading) goes offline. You can even monitor the connections with your computer,increase or decrease slots or even block user. It has private messaging features or one can globally chat in a Hub Room. Some very initial steps after installation of the application is to set your unique Nickname & share atleast minimum GBs of data specified by the Hub you want to join. Connect to the hub using its IP address. One of popular Hub i known is eternal_glory, IP : 192.168.26.11

Enjoy Over Tera Bytes of Data, Happy Sharing !!!

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How to Create Skin for Window Media Player Tutorial

Want to create Skin for Window Media Player? Today i have brought a tutorial for you after reading which you can Create your Own Skin for Window Media Player !!

This Tutorial is made by My Brother Ritesh Kawadkar. For Sample we have designed a Skin using Nokia N81 Skin for WMP.

You can Read Full Tutorial or Download .Pdf  Tutorial File.

 Read Tutorial or Download Here

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How To Make Computer Run Faster

Is your Computer Running Slow ? Atleast once in life all of us face this problem when we become irritated as our computer is not running fast Then we think how to make computer run faster.....



Here r some easy & effective Tips which will make your computer run faster within few Seconds...

* Keep your Recycle Bin Empty.

* Go to C:/windows/Temp, windows folder in C drive --->Temp Folder then delete all files in  Temp  Folder.

* Go to Control panel ---> Internet Options ---> Browsing History ---> Delete Temporary Internet Files.

* Whenever we Install any Program it put its Quick Launch Icon in Taskbar. They keep on running in   background which make computer run slow.

  Go to Start ---> Run ---> type msconfig ---> Startup. Disable all that services which u dont want &  then restart ur computer.

* Go to Control Panel ---> Add/Remove Programs. Find out which programs r no longer used. Select
      that program & Click on Remove button.

* Now check for Virus & spyware for this i will suggest u to use QuickHeal or AVG free Antivirus or Kaspersky Antivirus.

* Computer also become Slow because it get confused between damaged, corrupt, unwanted and
      redundant files so Clean it &  make your computer run faster through Regcure or RegAce.

* Go to My Computer ---> right click on C drive ---> click on Properties ---> do Error checking & after restarting computer....do Defargmentation.


These r some Key Points by following this u can make your Computer Run Faster....

image credits : computerrepairmaintenance.com

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Is Your Web Browser Secure

Is Your Web Browser Secure ? If yes, how much secure is your Web Browser?

You think that you got an updated one and that means your browser is really a good one though in most of cases it is but for some (GEEKS) who always think in a different way, here is a website that can help you to detect is your browser right for you or it has got som vulnerability.

There are all over 19 vulnerability that they check for here are some of a few...

1. Windows animated cursor overflow (CVE-2007-0038) Detailed test information
2. Mozilla crashes with evidence of memory corruption (CVE-2007-0777) Detailed test information
3. Internet Explorer bait & switch race condition (CVE-2007-3091) Detailed test information
4. Mozilla crashes with evidence of memory corruption (CVE-2007-2867) Detailed test information.
Read more here( http://bcheck.scanit.be/bcheck/listtests.php?action=list )

So lets cut all the crap and just take a test and do report me what you got..

Test your Browser now - http://bcheck.scanit.be/bcheck/index.php

image credits:pc1news.com

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Elements of 5S

Elements of 5S - 5S Comprises 5 Simple Steps.

1. SEIRI

# SEIRI - Sort Out unnecessary items in the workplace & discard them.

SORTING ( SEIRI )

* Segregating necessary from unnecessary.
* Discarding what is not required.
* Deciding on a frequency of sorting.

2. SEITON

# SEITON - Arrange necessary items in good order so that they can b easily picked for use.

SYSTEMATIC ARRANGEMENT ( SEITON )

How to implement Systematic Arrangement

* Analyse Status.

* Decide which things will belong where.

* Decide how they should b put away.

* Get everybody to follow rules thru indexing , labeling etc.

3. SEISO

# SEISO - Clean ur workplace completely so that there is no dust on the floor , machine & equipments.

SPIC & SPAN ( SEISO )

Understanding how to prevent things from getting dirty & ensuring tip top condition. If theres lesser no. of items , there is lesser to clean.

* One is Best.

* One page memo

* One day processing

* One location files

* One copy filing

* Reduce no of Tools

* Reduce no. of Bolt sizes

* Use of winged nuts

* Consolidate kinds of all

* Combine various tools into one

* Any other..........

4. SEIKETSU

# SEIKETSU - Maintain high standards of house keeping & workplace organistion at all times.

STANDARDISATION ( SEIKETSU )

Standardisation is the result that exists when the first 3 pillars - Sort , Set in Order & Shine r properly maintained.

* The Place degenrates very quickly if we dont standardise.

* We learn about keeping everything clean by making standards.

EXAMPLE of Visual Control.

* Warning Lights.

* Transparent Windows

* Colour Coding

* Labels

* Position marks

* Okay marks

* Visualise Conditions

* What is where chart

* Who is where chart

* Inespection Labels

* How much of what chart

5. SHITSUKE

# SHITSUKE - Train people to follow good house keeping disciplines autonomously.

SELF DISCIPLINE or SUSTAIN ( SHITSUKE )

Set Standards , Practise & Discipline

* Standardising the 4S practises

* Conditionuos Aduit & revision of standards

* Training of concerned in the revised standards

* Abolishing unwanted standards

* Operation standards , Limit samples , Quality Control Process Charts etc

* Horizontal deployment of standards

Process of Sustainment

* Daily monitoring throu audit scores

* Improving ownership by allocating areas

* Communicating Visually through fixed point/worse point photographs

* Structured communication

* Continous training of all employees

* Periodic audits at all levels

* Motivating throu recognition.

I Hope U hv Understand the ELEMENTS of 5S.

Thank U for visiting KITEs NEXT.

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The FATHER of COMPUTER GRAPHICS

The FATHER of COMPUTER GRAPHICS

IVAN SUTHERLAND , shown with his archetypical graphics system ,sketchpad,
is considered the father of interactive graphics.

Todays Graphics system owe their existence to an innovative graduate school project called sketchpad.

Back in 1960, interactive computer graphics would have seemed like an improbable idea. In that year , computer operators typically positioned stacks of prepunched cards onto computers like the Whirlwind at MIT. The Whirlwind weighed 250 tons , powered 12,500 vacuum tubes , and filled a two-story house . But in 1960 , all the elements needed for CAD to become a reality were in place.

The first element sprang from the development of the computer itself , which came in part from events surrounding World War II. In 1944 , the U. S. government financed the construction of MIT's Whirlwind computer for national defense purposes . The Whirlwind introduced the first prerequisite for CAD a CRT capable of displaying graphics .

In 1949, theRussian explosion of an atomic bomb stimulated the U.S. to und Project SAGE ( for Semi-Automatic Ground Environment ). In time , the SAGE computer linked all North American radar sites . Its operators used a hand-held photocell , or "light gun" the precursor to the light pen to assing intercept aircraft targets ( Soviet bombers ) repren\sented symbolically on the CRT . The second piece of the CAD puzzle was in place.

The Sputnik launch of 1957 generated futher interest and fiancial support for computer research. Researchers at MIT's Lincoln Laboratories developed the TX-0 and later the TX-2 computer , which had twice the memory of any computer of its day . Equipped with numerous switches , knobs , a keyboard , a point-plotting display , and a light pen , hte TX-2 had from the first been desinged to facilitate human-machine interaction . This was the third and final element essential to the development of CAD .

The atmosphere of acdemic freedom at MIT allowed some nontraditional research to take places Graduate students began playing space war the first computer game on the giant TX-2 computer. The game immpressed at least one of the students with the immense possibilities presented by real time interaction with the computer. That student was ivan sutherland , who used the TX-2 to bring together all the elements necessary for CAD in his doctoral thesis , "Sketchpad - a Man Machine Graphical Communication system ."

The cornerstone of Sutherkand's thesis was a film that showed him using Sketchpad on the TX-2 computer to sketch a bolt . A light pen provided the coordinates corresponding to the drawing commands entered on the keyboard. Sketchpad allowed Sutherland to recall previouly drawn display primitives ( e.g., circles and polygons ) to the screen . He was then able to rotate , scale , copy , and erase these primitives. The light pen let him edit existig drawing entiteies. Smaller version of mastr drawings were described as "intances" of the parent drawing . Drawing created by Sketchpad could be stored on magnetic tape. Many of the computer's switches were assinged functions , such as move and draw . In short , Ivan Sutherland's Sketchpad was a complete and working CAD software package.

The "Robot Draftsman" as Sketchpad was later called , illustrated the potential of computer graphics and inspired almost all who viewed it. The idea thet people no longer had to become expert programmers to use the computer effectively was novel and exciting . Now users could produce graphics in real time and observe instantaneous results . Numerous scientists chose interactive computer graphics as a career field as s result of view in controlled machined part. Then came the Alto , an innovative stand-alone system developed at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center in California, inspired in part by Sketchpad . (Many now say that the Alto provided the most sigificant advancement in computer graphics). In 1970 , Ivan Sutherland developed view clipping and perspective projection to fuyther enhance CAD.

Sketchpad was not one isolated discovery; it was anentire methodology . Many brilliant scientist and engineers have contributed to advances in computer architecture , I\O devices, and displays tech. and these contributes are still ongoing . But in bringing togther the pieces for the archetypical CAD system , Dr. Ivan Sutherland set the stage for the $1.6 billion CAD industry of today . For this remarkable achievement , he is rightfully known as -

"the father of computer graphics".

We thanks IVAN SUTHERLAND for his Gift to the World.

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Brain-Machine Interface ( BMI )

Brain-Machine Interface ( BMI ) - an inside look

The Majority of motor function in our body r driven by electrical currents originating in the brain motor cortex & conducted through the spinal cord & peripheral nerves to yhe muscles, where the electrical impluse is converted to motion by the contraction & retraction of specific muscles. for eg, to bend the arm at the elbow joint , the biceps muscles contraction & the triceps relaxes. This seemingly simple movement. The neurons, following a cognitive decision to bend the arm, generate an electric impluse through the peripheral nerves, causing the correct muscles to contract or relax.

The term used for neuronal activity is "action potential". Action potential occurs when an electric impluse shoots through the long shaft of the neuron called the Axon. Each neuron has one axon but is connected to many other neurons through chemical connections called synapses & can influence other neurons or b influenced itself by the activity of adjacent neurons , creating an extremely complex network of neural cells.

BMIs can b divided into 2 main group : noninvasive & invasive.

Noninvasive BMIs

Noninvasive BMIs rely on reading the brains activity without actually piercing the brain surface. The EEG is one of the earliest noninvasive BMIs , measuring the combined activity of massive groups of brain neurons through voltage difference b/w diff. parts of the brain. The EEG is performed by placing approx. 20 electrodes on the scalp; these electrodes r connected by wires to an amplier , through which the signal is converted to a digital reading , which can then b filtered by a computer to remove any artifical interfernce. Once connected to the EEG, the subject can b show diff. stimuli & brain electrical patterns in response to the stimuli can b studied.

EEGs have many shortcomings, due to much overlapping of electrical activity in the brain as well as electrical artifacts. To achieve better resolution , electrodes can b inserted b/w the skull & brain , without piercing the brain tissuse & can allegedly achieve a higher resolution of brain activity.

Invasive BMIs

While noninvasive BMIs achieve a vague picture of a subjects intention & state of mind by reading the activity of massive groups of neurons, invasive BMIs r able to read the activity at a much higher resolution , up to the activity of a single neuron.

The main challenge in creating a BMI is deciphering the firing "code" & converting it to a meaningful movement. An electrode inserted into the appropriate region of the brain cortex can measure the voltage of many adjacent cells & with the use of electronic filters, it can isolate the voltage of a single cell. It is then potentially possible to determine the "preffered direction" of a certain cell in a humans brain by measuring the firing rate as the subject moves his or her hand in diff. directions. The preffered direction of a cell is the direction the hand is moving when the firing rate of that cell is at its highest. In clinical trials involing monkeys, the problem with this type of reading was it varied greatly from trial to trial , even though the movement executed was virtually identical.

The Future of BMI

One of the next chalenges in the field of BMI prosthetics is making them feel like normal limbs. A normal limb has a sense of touch & proprioception , the process by which sensory feedback to the brain transmits the location & position of the body muscles, allowing us to b aware of the arms position without having to look. This is accomplished by an array of receptors in the muscles & joints , as well as mechanical receptors in the skin , that enable us to kown when we r touching an object . The next generation of the prosthetic arms will hv proprioception & feeling , generating feedback pulses to the brain or the nerve ending that will result in their bearers hv an almost natural feel to their bionic limb.

BMI technologies r not only confined to prosthetic & paralyzed limbs. In the future , BMIs may allow blind people to see using an artifical picture capturing device, much like a camera. several methods for visual prothetics hv already been used sucessfully with patients. These methods use a computer chip implanted on the retina that is fed by a miniature camera on a patients glasses. The chip stimulates the optic nerves , transmitting a picture to the brain. Devices used today allow patients to see vague shapes or distinguish light from dark but future devices, such as the cortical visual prosthesis.

BMI - Brain Machine Inteface has a very Bright Future , it will fill colours & joy in many Lifes.

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Mind Controlled PC

MIND CONTROLLED PC


image source:BCC NEWS.

The Human brain is a super computer with the ability to instantaneously process vast amounts of information. It has been seen that it was easier to insert signals into brain , but getting them out of the brain was a real challenge but the brain gate neural interface system has overcome this challenge & is a big leap forward in the field of neurotechnology. Braingate is based on a technology that can sense , transmit , analyze & apply the language of neurons.It consists of a sensor that is implanted on the motor cortex of the brain responsible for movement & a device that analyses brain signals. The principle of operation behind the braingates system is that with intact brain function , brain signals are generated even though they are not sent to the arms , hands & legs. The signals r interpret & translated into cursor movements , offering the user an alternate braingate pathway to control a computer with thought, just as individuals who have the ability to move their hand use a mouse.The system read signals generated by the brain & then interpretes & translates them into cursor movement . This offers a paralytic patient to perform activities , which involves limb movement. The system allows activities beyond typical computer functions & includes control of object in the environment such as television,telephone & lights.

Mind Controlled PC , Braingate Technology is a gift for many People in the world.

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Continous Data Protection - CDP

CONTINOUS DATA PROTECTION

IT organistion have been caught b/w a rock & a hard place. Charged with protecting their companys information , IT organisations have established aggressive service level agreements(SLAs) that impact the manner in which they implement data protection by setting Recovery Point Objectives (RPO) & Recovery Time Objective (RTO).

Organiation struggle with shrinking or non-existent backup windows,the need to recover quickly,often to a specific point in time & even meeting compliance or regulatory guidelines. Backing up to tape is no longer adequate. Not only is it difficult to administer for backups & recoveries, but it lacks the speed, reliability, flexibility & simpility IT needs to meet strict SLAs. Backing up to disk using virtual tape emulation or virtual tape libaries also falls short as the administration of the solution is tape centric & schedule driven. Add in the explosion of data ,along with the challenge of protecting remote offices & you have the challenge facing many of todays business with IT sitting on the front lines of alingning business needs with todays technology.

As a result , a growing no. of IT organisation are augmenting their traditional backup & recory strategies with continous Data protection (CDP) Solution . CDP dramatically improves RPOs & RTOs while eliminating backup windows. Whats more , CDP not only reduces the need for tape in the backup & recovery process but it also makes recovery easy enough that users can often recoveries their own files,without help from IT.

I Hope u Enjoy learning Continous Data Protection ( CDP ).

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TETRA

TETRA means Terrestrial Enhanced (changed from european) Trunked Radio is a specialist Professional Mobile Radio & Walkie talkie standard used by police, fire departments, ambulance & military. Its main advantage over technologies such as GSM : the much lower frequency used , which permits very high levels of geographic coverage with a smaller no. of transmitters, cutting infrastructure cost.

Fast Call Set-Up a one to many group call is generally setup within 0.5 sec compared with the many seconds that r required for a GSM network.

The fact that its infrastructure can b separated from that of the public cell phone network & made substantially more diverse & resilient by the fact that base stations can b some distance from the area served.

Unlike most cellular technologies ,TETRA networks typically provide a no. of fallback modes such as the ability for a base station to process local calls in the absence of the rest networks & for direct mode whre mobiles can continue to share channels directly if yhe infrastructure fails or is out of reach.

Gateway Mode where a single mobile with connection to the networks can act as a relay for other nearby mobile that r out of contact with the infrastructure.

TETRA also provides a point to point function that traditional analogue emergency services radio system didnt provide. This enables users to have a one to one truncked radio link b/w sets without the need for the direct involvement of a control room operator / dispatcher.

Unlike the cellular technologies , which connects one subscribers to one other subscriber one to one then TETRA is built to do one to one ,one to many & many to many.Yhese operational modes r directly relevant to the public safety & professional users.

Radio Aspects :

TETRA uses a digital modulation scheme know as PI/4 DQPSK which is a form of phase shift keying. TETRA uses TDMA. The symbol rate is 18000 symbols per second & each symbol maps to 2 bits. A single slot consists of 255 symbols, a single frame consists of 4 slots & a multiframe(whose duration is approx. 1 second) consists of 18 frames. As a form of phase shift keying the downlink power is constant. The downlink (i.e the output of the base station) is a continuous transmission consisting of either specific communications with mobiles, synchronization or other general broadcasts. Although the system uses 18 frames per sec. only 17 of these r used for traffic channel, with the 18th frame reserved for signaling or synchronisation. TETRA doesnt employ amplitude modulation. However, TETRA has 17.65 slots per sec.(18000 symbols /sec 255 symbols/slot/4 slot/frame), which is the cause of the PERCEIVED amplitude modulation at 17Hz.

Conclusion is that To combat the traditional analogue emergency services flaws & brickbats, TETRA is the technology to watch out for.On demand requirement has pushed the researchers to improvise on the front of this digital modulation technique.

I hope u Enjoy Learning TETRA.

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What is AJAX ?

What is AJAX ?

AJAX stands for Asynchronous Java And XML.
* AJAX is a set of technologies,supported by a web browser ,including following elements :
* HTML & CSS for Presenting.
JavaScript ( ECMAscript ) for local processing & DOM ( Document Object Model ) to access data inside the page or to access elements of XML file read on the server (with the getElement by TagName method for example).......

The XML http Request class reads or sends data on the server asynchronously.

Why We Use AJAX ?

AJAX is the acronym for Asynchronous Java And XML
* Unlike older approach , which required reloading of the entire page with every postback,
AJAX uses the JavaScript DOM, the XML http Request Object ,XML, and CSS to download &
displays just the content that needs to change.
* AJAX rich clients in the real world.
* Loading data asynchronously using XML technologies.
* Third party libaries & frameworks.
* Working with the server side.
* Security & performance with AJAX.

How Does AJAX Works ?

AJAX uses a programming model with displays & events. These events r Users actions, they call
function associated to element of the web page.
Interactive is achieved with forms & buttons . DOM allow to link elements of the page with actions & also to extract data from XML files provided by the server.
To get data on the server ,XML http request provides two methods -
#open: create a connection.
#send: send a request to the server.
Data furnished by the server will b found in the attributes of the XMLHttpRequest

OBJECT:
* responseXml for Xml file.
* response Text for a simple text.

A New XMLHttpsRequest object has to b created for new files to load.
we Have to wait for the data to b availbale to process it & in this purpose , the state of available of data is given by the ready state attribute of XMLHttpRequest.

The Purpose Of Using AJAX

The purpose of AJAX is that of giving illusion tht websites r responsive.It achieves this by processing request which involves yhe sending & recieving of small packets of data without refreshing the web browser. AJAX is founded on:
* XHTML - A rigid subset of HTML which is used to mark -up or to style the information.
* DOM - The Document Object Modelwhich can b accessed by the client browser.
* XMLHttpRequest - The object which is used to exchange the information asynchronously.
* XML - The format which is used to transfer the data from the server to the client.

Advantage Of AJAX

Bandwidth Utilisation:
By generating the HTML locally within the browser & only bringing down javascript calls & the actual data from the AJAX web pages can appear to load quickly since the payload coming down is much smaller in size . An example of this technique is a large result set where multiple pages of data exit. With AJAX , the HTML of the page eg : a table control & related TD & TR tag can b produced locally in the browser & not brought down with yhe first page of data. If the user click other pages, only the data is brought & populated into the HTML generated in the browser.

Interactivity:
AJAX application is mainly executed on the users machine , by manipulating the current page withn their browser using document object model methods. AJAX can b used for a multiple of task such sa updating or deleting records, expanding web forms , returing simple search queries or editing category treesall without the requirement to fetch a full page of HTML each time a change is made. Generally only small request need to b sent to the server & relatively short response are sent back. This permits the development of more interactive application featuring more responsive user interfaces due to use of DHTML techniques.

I Hope u understand What Is AJAX ?

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What is PHP ?

What is PHP ?

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor & is a sever-side scripting language. It means that the script is run on web browser & not on Users browser. Therefore there is no need to worry about compatibility issuses. PHP is comparatively New Language unlike perl (CGI & JAVA). PHP is becoming one of the most popular scripting language on the internet.

Why Learn PHP ?

There might have arised a question in your mind,why to learn PHP when there are other languages such as Perl? Why should we learn a scripiting language at all? Learning a scripiting language can open up many new possibilites for your website. You might have observed that pre-made scripts downloaded from sites often contain advertising for the author or will not do what exactly we want it to do. But if you have the knowledge of scripting language you can edit to make it work as you wish or can easily create your own script.



A script in your web site allows to add many interactive features like message boards, guestbook, feedback forms, counters, content management, advertising managers,portal system & many other features. When all these features are found in your website it gives a professional image toyour website. Since weknow that PHP is a server side scripting language,there is no need for your usersto install new software,ur web host will need to have PHP setup on their server. If ur server dont support PHP u can ask web host to install it as it is free to download.

Syntax for PHP

Writing PHP on ur computer is very simple except text editor (like Notepad in Windows) U dont need any special software & u are ready to write ur first PHP script.

General Syntax for PHP

PHP scripts should always b enclosed in b/w 2 PHP tags. This tells the server to parse all the information b/w them as PHP code. The 3 different ways for this r as follow :

Here is a PHP Code
?>

Here is a PHP Code
php?>


PHP is one of the imp. language, today,U need it .I Hope u understand What is PHP ?

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NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks - 2

Here is the NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks - 2 for u.
After posting contents we r curious to get Indexed , getting good Backlinks & Page Rank but the problem is that what does Indexing , PageRank , Backlinks means...?

Let's start with Tips & tricks for INDEXING to get indexed soon...

Indexing means for search engines. For eg - http://kamleshinside.blogspot.com is mine URL if u search for it u will get My BLOGGER Profile & all indexed posts.If u don't get means my site is not Indexed. Plzz.. Try out this using your URL bcos My site get indexed in 1day only!

There r lots of Search engines available but the main search engines r GOOGLE , YAHOO & MSN . These r the Top 3 search engines which share about 75% of all search engine Queries with google ranking high Approx. 50%.

If u type NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks in google search... it will search all pages it has indexed from all the sites to give u a best 10 sites related to your query.
google searches most relevant sites for u based on some criteria...but we know only some of them . No need to Worry we will use all of them to get good PageRank(PR).

Criteria includes...

• PAGE CONTENT i had already talked u about this in detail in NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks .
• AGE of SITE how older is your site really means...Bcos Google gives Preference to Older sites rather than a new site.This done to Stop all SPAM Sites & Blogs that are created daily from dominating its index.
• KEYWORDS or POST TITLE it has a great influence...if i type "AIRCRAFT" in google search it will give me a list of sites that r related to AIRCRAFT . Google search is based on KEYWORDS if your site orBlog is about AIRCRAFT & you used this keyword many times in your Post then Google will think that site 0r Blog is about AIRCRAFT & it will list your site or Blog.We had already discuss this in NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks .
• UNIQUE CONTENT VOLUME your content must b unique.The sites listed in google search only 1% is contain unique content.Know more about it in NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks .
• PAGERANK(PR) & BLACKLINKS more or less connected to each other.To separate Oil & Water Google is using PR system to know how important your Pages are?If u had followed NEW BLOGGER * Tips & Tricks * i suggested u to make ur Blog & search for its pages.If u had done so u were find that either ur blog is not indexed or if indexed pages ranks several 100s of Rank.If not done Yet plzz..do it! it will make u to do more work to get good PR.If ur site rank 6-7 most of the people will not visit u.As people doesnt come down below 3-4 site.So u should get top 3 rank it will help u to make more money. Ideally you want to be on the first page to get the most traffic. To get on the first page you need, above all else, page rank and back links. Only the sites that Google deems as important get on the first page. Every site is Ranked b/w 0 to 10. Higher the Rank More Important is your site! If your site is ranked as 10 then definately it will b achieving RANK 1 soon. The age of ur site & content will improve your Ranking overtime.If your Post r unique then ur site will reach upto rank 2 within a year.A ranking of 2 will not get you much traffic. How can you speed up your ranking? Simple... get back links and get lots of them.
• BACKLINKS it meaning is almost clear from keywords itself. Backlinks means LINK placed on other websites or blogs or forums or directories that connect people to your site.
  These r clickable links that points back to ur site.Simply, More sites that have links pointing back at your site the more important your site must be.If other sites are sending traffic to your site then you must be some kind of authority for your topic. As a result Google will set your site Rank High because of your importance.But there r some rules of Backlinks. The Backlinks Counted must b relevant to ur topic. For eg : "AIRCRAFT" then links from aircraft manufacturing site,Defence site,...r best.If this has backlink from my site then google doesn't count it Bcoz my site is Not Related with Topic "AIRCRAFT".If this "AIRCRAFT"site is yours & u get 100s of Links from AIRCRAFT store sites but all the incoming links are from sites with o page rank then you might get a ranking of 1 or 2. If u get many links from relevant sites that have a page ranks of 5 or higher then you will end up being ranked a 4 or 5. If you can get a link from a page rank 7 or higher you will vault up the rankings quickly and the age of your site will not matter.
  

NOTE : If Google catches you linking to sites that are not relevant to your site you will be penalized and lose ranking.

• LINKS You will gain more from one way links. Lots of sites that are relevant to your site will trade links with you. They link to you and you link to them. This is called a two way link. One way links are the best because Google sees them as a confirmation of your importance, ie. other sites think you important enough to give you a link without getting one in return.
  I Hope u have understood the Meaning of This Terms which will let u to make ur site more important & enjoy Reading NEW BLOGGER Tips & Tricks - 2

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